‏إظهار الرسائل ذات التسميات Hybrid. إظهار كافة الرسائل
‏إظهار الرسائل ذات التسميات Hybrid. إظهار كافة الرسائل

الأربعاء، 5 سبتمبر 2012

2012 Camry Hybrid – Comfort and Class with a Hybrid Bonus

2012 Camry Hybrid

The Camry is a well-appointed, comfortable ride and provides high luxury for its price point. The hybrid adds to this by putting Toyota's Hybrid Synergy Drive® under the hood, boosting fuel economy to excellent levels for a mid-sized sedan, though the Camry Hybrid is not without competition.

Over the past 25 years, Camry has won the loyalty of millions with its unique blend of efficiency, features, value and reliability. Now, with the 2012 Camry Hybrid LE delivering an estimated 43 city/39 highway/41 combined mpg, it’s more than just economical, it’s one of the most fuel-efficient sedans in its class. Plus, it achieves all that while producing 200 hp. Time to add even more Americans to its legion of enthusiasts — though gas station owners may be less than thrilled.

Manufacturer: ToyotaYear, Model: 2012 Camry Hybrid XLEClass, Type: Mid-sized sedanPropulsion system: Gasoline-electricFuel(s): GasolineBase Price: $25,990 (LE)MSRP as tested: $34,547Availability:

Nationally, now

The Camry is a highly comfortable car that drives smoothly, but without much pizazz. Compared to other mid-sized sedans in this class (VW Passat, Chevrolet Volt, Nissan Altima), it is an average ride with good handling and comfortable seating, but little "fun factor."

Still, Toyota managed to take the car up a notch by adding its Hybrid Synergy Drive®, utilizing a peppy 2.5-liter 4-cylinder DOHC and an electronically-controlled Continuously Variable Transmission (E-CVT) that gives a total of 200 horsepower. This translates to plenty of motoring power when speeding up for a merge, passing, etc.

For its class, the fuel efficiency in the Camry Hybrid is good at 40 mpg in the city and 38 mpg on the highway (40 mpg average) – the lower-end LE model gets higher numbers at 43/39 (41 mpg average). During testing, we managed to average about 37 mpg in a mostly highway experience.

Like current-generation Toyota hybrids, the Camry can drive in full electric vehicle (EV) mode in town at low speeds and for short distances. Unlike smaller Toyotas like the Prius c, of course, the heavier Camry does so only up to about 20 miles per hour and for only about 3 miles at a time. Still, for a quick trip around the block to the grocery or drug store, and to get you out of the garage silently, that's a nice bonus.

The ride in the Camry is smooth and comfortable. The car aims for the middle market between the higher-priced (and more luxurious) Avalon and the lower priced (and less comfortable) Corolla. It hits the mark well and most drivers will thoroughly enjoy the comforts this sedan offers. Driving enthusiasts will not, however, find the Camry to be sporty or fun to drive. This is a car built to appeal to the masses and it does that very well.

Interior space is excellent in the Camry. The rear seats do fold down for access and the car easily accommodates two child safety seats with plenty of room to spare for a third passenger in the back. The trunk is roughly average in this class, being slightly smaller than the competing Volkswagen Passat and Nissan Altima, but adequate for most people's needs. Space would be equivalent, but the hybrid packs cut a full 2.3 cubic feet from the cargo area.

From the driver's perspective, seating is more than comfortable and the instruments and controls are intuitive and nicely laid out.

Good economy at a fair price. The Camry Hybrid is at a good price point for the market and, with fittings included, competes with regular gasoline vehicles in this class.

Great comfort level that competes with or exceeds others in this class. This is an "everyday" car and few will find it inadequate.

MPG is good, but others at a similar or lower price point, namely the Volkswagen Passat TDI, are comparable and offer a better drive and somewhat higher level of luxury for about the same price point.

Sluggish feel and rattling stop-start are noticeable in the Camry Hybrid. The car accelerates well, but feels sluggish compared to regular gas engine vehicles. The stop-start, because of the larger engine, announces itself with car body shaking as the engine fires up, which can require some getting used to.

Overall, while perhaps not the best vehicle in this class, the Camry is a hot seller for reasons that become obvious to anyone who sits in one. The hybrid is a great option for higher fuel efficiency and its price premium is not too steep compared to some. Those who drive primarily on highways at speed, however, may find better economy and pricing in a diesel vehicle.

Test Period Length and Limitations
The 2012 Camry Hybrid XLE was loaned to us for 6 days, unrestricted. We racked over 450 miles in the vehicle, mostly in freeway driving, 250 miles of which were on a short road trip.

This site follows the emergence, application and development of transportation innovation. Reference to manufacturers, makes and models, and other automotive-related businesses are provided for informational purposes only and do not constitute an endorsement by FutureCars.com.


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الجمعة، 10 أغسطس 2012

2012 Volkswagen Passat TDI – High Efficiency Without the Hybrid Premium

With an entry-level MSRP and fuel efficiency to rival most hybrids, the diesel-powered Passat surprises with its true-to-form German handling, making it pure driving joy.


With Volkswagen TDI, you'll get the performance, style, safety, and quality of a turbocharged German vehicle. It's just that you'll get those qualities in a high-mileage vehicle.

Manufacturer: VolkswagenYear, Model:2012 Passat TDIClass, Type: Mid-sized sedanPropulsion system: Turbocharged Direct Injection dieselVehicle range: 820 miles +Fuel(s): DieselBase Price: $25,995MSRP as tested: $32,195Availability:

Now, nationally


For a mid-sized sedan at this price point, the car over delivers. The engine is a 2.0-liter in-line four cylinder diesel with four valves per cylinder, turbocharged, with direct injection (TDI). It meets both European and North American emissions standards using Volkswagen's AdBlue after-treatment. The diesel makes the signature European “putty-purr” sound so often associated with the diesels so popular there. The Passat is front wheel drive with an amazingly smooth and well-tuned 6-speed transmission (available both automatic and manual).
The seating and interior room are very comfortable for a car this size. Most smaller sedans such as the Passat suffer from cramping as designers attempt to utilize every square inch. The Passat TDI has ample interior space and comfortable seating, allowing even someone over six feet such as myself to easily sit in the back row to ride. Three average people can comfortably sit in the back.
The trunk is huge and the seats fold flat to allow pass-through for even more storage options. Without the seats down, a standard-sized mountain bike with the front wheel removed fits easily in the boot. For the curious, the AdBlue refill port is also located in the trunk.
Entering the freeway or getting up to speed on the highway can be either smooth and efficient or can be a seat-pressing, G-forced launch, depending on driver discretion. The amount of power produced by this little diesel is shocking to those who might not expect it. Despite getting 43 miles per gallon (EPA) on the highway, the Passat TDI puts out the kind of get-up-and-go you'd expect from an 8-cylinder beast. Top speed is limited to 118 for the U.S. versions, if you're wondering.
Braking is smooth and effortless and handling us superb for a vehicle in this segment. True to its German roots, the Passat has stiff, responsive turning, but handles road shocks and bumps extremely well, marking the suspension as somewhere between sport tuned and mushy. It's an excellent balance that drivers will appreciate.
Drivers will also appreciate the consolidated and nicely fitted instrument cluster. Analog dials give precise information on RPM, speed, etc. and are supplemented by the central LCD screen which shows cruise settings, gear position, and other details depending on vehicle operation. It's well laid out and gives what the driver needs in a glance.


Very high-mileage, low-maintenance car that easily competes with hybrids and even some plug-ins for its versatility, cost-effectiveness, and comfort. At many thousands cheaper than a Chevrolet Volt and much larger than it and most other hybrids on the market that achieve 43+mpg on the highway, the Passat TDI is definitely a contender.


Extreme German driveability is inherent in this car. So much so that this, along with its price point and efficiency, won it the Motor Trend Car of the Year award for 2012.


Maintenance costs are higher than gasoline simply because of the AdBlue® and after-treatment that must be added every 10,000 or so miles. This adds the equivalent of another oil change to the car's costs.


Premium options are a must for those serious about a great driving experience in the Passat. While the base model is great, adding the Fender Premium Audio® and higher-end interior treatments pushes the price tag up.


This is a great car at a great price point with awesome efficiency. For those who don't live in urban environments and need a more versatile, family-friendly sedan, this is definitely a near-perfect choice.


Test Period Length and Limitations
We drove the Passat TDI for about a week, putting just under 500 miles on the car. It was driven in everyday situations on highways, country roads, with and without children and carseats, etc.


This site follows the emergence, application and development of transportation innovation. Reference to manufacturers, makes and models, and other automotive-related businesses are provided for informational purposes only and do not constitute an endorsement by FutureCars.com.


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الخميس، 9 أغسطس 2012

Infiniti M35h hybrid (2011) long-term test review

By the CAR road test team

Long Term Tests

18 July 2012 11:01

Even after 14,575 miles, many of them gliding silently on a waft of electric torque, enough Toys to guarantee an R Us appendage and one Guinness World Record, I'm afraid most of the CAR team fail to warm to Infiniti's M35h.

Sorry to disappoint you if you were expecting me to build up to the conclusion, but there it is, in all its stark brevity. The M is a fine vehicle in many regards but after nine months at CAR HQ, Infiniti's first hybrid failed to worm its way into our affections the way that best-in-class cars should.

We've had a busy life together, piling on an average of 1800 miles a month, driving from the west coast of Wales to the wilds of Lotus territory in Norfolk; from the south coast of England to the Scottish border. We never ventured abroad but we did enjoy a stint on track at the Santa Pod Raceway in Northamptonshire, where we set an official world record for the fastest-accelerating hybrid car over the quarter mile. The certificate still hangs in my bog.

A silly promotional stunt perhaps, but in its first week on fleet it demonstrated that this is a seriously quick saloon. It's Boxster-fast, hitting 62mph in 5.5sec as we passed the quarter mile in 13.8 seconds at 103mph. That's as rapid as a 1982 Lamborghini Countach S.

But this duality of purpose is one of the confusions at the heart of the M's character. In fairness, Infiniti positions it as a performance hybrid rather than a gallon god, and its brisk acceleration impressed us far more than its economy. Over nearly a year we averaged 29.3mpg and during our recent office outing to Snowdonia for last month's long-termer punishment, its appetite for unleaded soared to 24mpg.

Economical it's not. Brits would be better off plumping for a diesel - the M30d we borrowed for a week averaged a marginally less guzzly 32mpg. But then my last car, a BMW 530d Touring, managed 34mpg...

Still, if all this sounds negative, let's dwell on the M35h's strengths. And it has many. Road test editor Ben Pulman and I often raved about this car's long-distance cruising ability: the comfy, ventilated seats, its classy, alternative dashboard milieu, brilliant Bose stereo and a hushed, double-glazed refinement were a godsend on motorway schleps.

Best bit is how the car 'sails' if you back off the throttle even at high motorway speeds. The engine falls silent and the transmission switches to electric mode, giving that saintly buzz you get in a Prius around town - but at 80mph. If you buy a hybrid, you want to feel good about it every day and the M ticks that box. It runs on EV mode more than most petrol-electric cars.

We suffered no faults. I thought the driver's heated seat was broken but it came back from the very plush Infiniti Birmingham (our nearest dealer - 83 miles away!) with the seat still only registering a mild frisson of buttock toastiness. They checked it during the car's 9000-mile service, which cost £300 and was made miles easier by the fact they picked the car up and dropped it off again the following morning, leaving us an EX30d as a courtesy car.

Our car came with no options except the inky Malbec Black metallic paint at £679. Niceties such as keyless entry, rear parking camera, radar cruise control and a clever multimedia system (syncing seamlessly with most phones) were all standard.

All of which made it easy to take a deep breath, relax and waft around in this car. But truth be told, it wasn't enough to counter the numb steering, unsophisticated chassis and minuscule boot. Seemingly you agree: Infiniti sold fewer than 30 M35h hybrids last year.

By Tim Pollard

Word of warning to high-mileage executive types: Infiniti is stuck with decades-old servicing intervals. Our M requires maintenance every 9000 miles, comparing badly with the German rivals it's aimed at whose variable servicing typically doubles that for M-way-pounding types.

This took me so much by surprise that we were actually a little late getting the M35h booked in for its first service, 11,856 miles showing up on the odo. Woops.

Bearing in mind how well built the M is, the quality of modern lubricants and Nissan's reputation for reliability, I can only imagine the shortened service intervals are a business decision to increase turnover at dealerships. And with a small pool of Infinitis in the UK at present, that must be imperative for the fledgling network.

So we booked in at Infiniti Centre Birmingham. Thankfully they still come and collect your car for you - a godsend, as I work 83 miles away. Will they still do this when they have a 40-strong dealer network in the future? I doubt it. But then I'll have less far to travel.

There's no doubting the experience at Infiniti Centres though. A friendly chap arrived at my office, picked up the keys to our M35h and left us with an EX30d. Not your average courtesy car - I was half expecting a Micra. And that was it. No hassle. No waiting around. They simply turned up the following morning with our pristine hybrid, collected the courtesy crossover and it was job done. All this was normal customer experience - we weren't booked in as journalists (although our car's number plate is a bit of a telltale).

When I ran CAR's BMW 530d Touring last year, I paid £247 for the first oil change service at 17,000 miles. Which makes the Infiniti roughly double the cost to maintain, bearing in mind its shorter intervals. But our M35h came back with a clean bill of health and I'm left feeling it's bulletproof. The hybrid's battery is in near 100% state of health (encouraging bearing in mind our fears over battery degeneration in the long run) and a very clear service report found 'no faults on any vehicle systems'. The winter tyres still have a chunky 8mm of tread at the front and 7mm at the rear. (We're about to change those back to summer rubber though).

And there you have it. Probably my easiest, least painful dealer service experience ever. All I had to do was dial a number and everything else was done for me. But you do pay for the privilege...

By Tim Pollard

So our M35h hybrid is now slightly out-of-date. Infiniti this week announced a revised version which nudges CO2 emissions below the all-important 160g/km barrier. It's all a bit nerdy, but crucially it's enough to lower its company car tax band by one grading to 22% for the 2012-13 tax year.

For a typical 40% taxpayer, that means you'll save around £180 annually on your company car tax. And that new magic 159g/km CO2 reading (down from 162g/km) means your business can claim the higher rate of Write Down Allowance, which means they'll claim 20%, or double the amount of money back, as a legitimate capital expenditure (they can claim only 10% back if the fleet car in question pumps out over 160g/km).

How has Infiniti saved the extra grammes? By tweaking the electric motor and battery charging system, apparently. No tall gearing or skinny eco tyres here. So the M35h'll now creep around silently on electric power even more frequently. That's impressive - it already drives in EV mode more than most hybrids I've driven. The new 2012 M hybrid goes half a mile extra per gallon - now averaging 40.9mpg.

Obviously, we say that figure must have been produced in Cloud Cuckoo Land. Our M35h hybrid isn't averaging anything like that (we're struggling to break through 30mpg in everyday driving), so I'm not sure the M will be in demand if there is a fuel crisis in the UK if the petrol delivery tanker drivers go on strike.

Still, with careful feathering of the throttle and maximum e-miles, we might just beat the car's claimed 416-mile range after I brimmed it this morning...

By Tim Pollard

Infinit M35h long-term car testSee that reading on the instrument cluster? It hit a brisk -6deg C last night as I drove home. It's at times like that when niceties like a heated steering wheel make sense. The Infiniti's helm gets nice and toasty which takes the edge off clammy cold leather in a jiffy.

The heating elements in the wheel are much better than in the seats in fact; the driver's side pew seems to have given up the ghost, so I plan to get this checked out when I have the car serviced soon. (Infiniti service intervals fall at a very unGermanic 9000 miles - about half what my last 5-series did).

While we're on the instrument cluster, check out the range reading. I've just brimmed the M hybrid and it's saying we've got 400 miles onboard. Compare that with the Jag XF 2.2 diesel poster I saw today at the station; it boasts a Geneva-friendly 800-mile range.

Makes you think twice about efficiency, no? We're still averaging around 29mpg in our Infiniti. I promise a fuller analysis of our economy figures in my next online report.

By Tim Pollard

You might have seen in the new February 2012 issue of CAR Magazine that we succumbed to the winter tyre craze for our M. There's still only a handful of Infiniti dealerships in the UK (another five open up this year) so we were directed to the Infiniti Centre in Birmingham.

Okay, okay - we could have just shopped at Kwik Fit. But like many manufacturers, Infiniti offers a branded winter tyre programme and we wanted to try out one of the brand's dealers. Heavens knows I've heard enough promotion over the years from Carlos Ghosn downwards about how boutiquey and different they are. Time to find out.

Brum's not exactly that close to Peterborough - a good hour and a half away by car. A new Infiniti Centre will open in Cambridge later this year, but it doesn't really matter; they come and pick up your car for servicing anyway.

So we trundled over to Birmingham and found the dealership slap bang in the middle of one of the city's busiest arteries, the A45. Many UK cities have a Garage Row - and this was no exception, with Audi, Mercedes and other premium garages within kicking-tyre distance. It's an old Nissan showroom, but you'd be hard pressed to know.

I found ample parking, friendly staff and, begrudgingly, even accept that there is something of the boutique hotel about the Infiniti experience. There's lovely paint schemes, Walter Knoll furniture and flat screen TVs. I've been to two Infiniti dealers now, and both have felt very premium.

Let's not comment too much on the service itself - this particular tour was not incognito - but while I chatted to centre manager David Topham the M35h was hoisted up on to the ramp and four new Continental ContiWinterContacts were fitted in 90 minutes.

Infiniti charges £1200 for this plus VAT. Call it £1440 all in. Although you can halve that at Kwik Fit, the hassle factor is in Infiniti's favour as they'll store your boots for you.

Have we noticed a difference? You can read my separate blog on winter tyres here, but the Infiniti is now possessed of a devilish grip on tarmac even in icy conditions. I've tried to brake hard on slippy roads and it's impressive how much deceleration they generate before locking up. We've yet to have proper snow around these parts, but having seen the forecast for this weekend, I suspect I'll have an update for you soon.

By Tim Pollard

Another report on the Infiniti M35h from a different member of the CAR team, and another glowing account of its epic cruising abilities. Comfortable seats, decent high-speed ride, a good sat-nav and magnificent refinement, plus the heated steering wheel is a boon on cold mornings. The only downside is that 70mph suddenly feels very, very slow. 

The M35h impresses less away from the motorway: the steering is too light and lacks any feedback whatsoever, and there’s too much body roll. According to its official keeper, Tim Pollard, it’s averaging around 30mpg too. Which is nothing more than okay. A diesel would do much better.

Of course you could argue that a petrol engine (especially when hybridised) spews out fewer particulate nasties than a diesel. But you’ll never convince me that carrying around kilos upon kilos of batteries is environmentally friendly, even if the official NEDC test says otherwise.

And if you’ve got an M, it’s only available with V6 power so I doubt it’s a company car. Emissions over 160g/km compare with sub 130g/km from the best German diesels. That means the M35h has to be a personal rather than economic choice over the M30d, but I’d stick with the latter and go twice as far on a tank. Then its mile-munching ability would be even better.

By Ben Pulman


My Audi A1 wasn't the appropriate car to ferry two adults, a teenager and a boot load of pressies north to my sister's at the weekend, so I borrowed our Infiniti hybrid for the schlep north. And in the cold winter weather, I found the M's standard heated steering wheel an absolute joy. It's probably an extravagant luxury, but it certainly takes the edge of cold leather early in the mornings.

I was less impressed by the boot, however. The M35h is not exactly a small car, but those lithium batteries mean that the boot is disappointingly small. In fact the whole interior is comfy and luxurious, but not that spacious. Perhaps we should blame the bulky centre console and thick seats; the M's not as roomy as I'd expected for a long family drive.

Don't get the wrong idea. The car still charmed me and my passengers. It has, as may be expected of a record-breaker, great acceleration although I had to adapt my driving style a little to overcome a little lag as the hybrid system shuffles between petrol and electric power.

The Infiniti M35h is very smooth to drive on a long run, offers a great turn of speed and that hybrid tech means it does a good stint on not much fuel. I like the look of it, too - it's like an executive but the nice sleek curves give it wider appeal than the German establishment. The only problem I now have with Christmas around the corner is finding £47k to buy one for the other half. He adores it.

One final gripe: the M's sun visor. Winter sun is horrendous if you forget your sunglasses before setting off for a long drive and the Infiniti's visor is too narrow for my stature. I found the curved cut-out at the corner of the windscreen allowed too much blinding sun to peek through.

By Sarah-Jayne Harrison


In the current December 2011 issue of CAR magazine I've extolled the virtues of our M35h hybrid as an airport commuter vehicle par excellence. And having just racked up nearly 10 hours driving in just 36 hours - ending up at Heathrow again - I can confirm the M's status as motorway king.

It's a wonderfully relaxing environment in here. The seats don't adjust quite as much as my old 530d's, but they leave me remarkably fresh after long stints at the wheel. The hybrid comes only in top spec, so the hide-bound pews are ventilated and warmed as standard. No massage function, mind.

The centre console helps create that relaxing vibe. Where all current German executives are a bit straight, a teensy bit joyless inside, the Infiniti feels warm and friendly. That silver-flecked wood trim from grand piano maker Yamaha helps no end and the buttons are simply labelled and large. There aren't too many of them either (Panamera, take note).

I reckon they've judged the - terrible mumbo-jumbo alert - human machine interface really well. You can use the central scroll button or the touchscreen to input most commands. Or the voice control, which I've not yet dared use. Sceptics will call this a posh Nissan, but three months in and I'm converted to the interior. Materials are plush, build first-rate and it's quite a refreshing change from the establishment.

The Nissan Connect multimedia system makes an appearance and I'm a big fan. Synching with iPods is seamless, the sat-nav takes full six- and seven-digit postcodes and the hierarchy of menus is logical. The only bit of kit I miss is a DAB digital radio, owing to the dire local stations like Peterboghorror FM around these parts.

I've previously mentioned the joyful 'sailing' function at a cruise. Even if you back off at 70mph, the petrol engine shuts down and you glide silently down the road, a smug halo rising overhead. It helps you chill out and I find myself triggering it on purpose if I'm cruising downhill.

I've also been experimenting with the radar cruise control. Like most of these systems, it works well enough but I find the juddering deceleration annoying when it picks up a car in a different lane on M-way corners. These systems are still no match for a human mind.

Our next update? We plan a deep look at the M35h's economy figures. Stay tuned.

By Tim Pollard

This is probably the acid question on this long-term test. Namely, should you spend £46,840 on the M35h hybrid, when the M30d diesel is available from £40,190? Or – if you're feeling brave - £38,580 on the petrol M37?

The hybrid is only sold in the UK in top-dog GT Premium spec, which explains some of that swollen price – but any prospective buyers should also look at the vital stats on the car configurator before pressing the big green order button. Consider these all-important digits:

          M30d          M35h         M37
Price
  £40,190   £46,840    £38,580
Econ  37.7mpg   40.4mpg   27.7mpg
CO2  199g/km   162g/km   235g/km
0-62  6.9sec      5.5sec      6.2sec

So the hybrid should save company car drivers – and private buyers – money in lower running costs. On paper, at least. And Infiniti is said to be working on a sub 160g/km target for the M35h's fleet credentials.

Our fuel consumption in the M35h is still settling down after our Guinness world record shenanigans in its first month with us, so we'll drill into our economy in fuller detail soon. Suffice to say of late we've been averaging around 31mpg in the hybrid Infiniti.

For the sake of comparison we booked a week in the petrol and diesel Ms and recorded our fuel consumption in each. Unsurprisingly, the petrol was thirstiest at a pricey sounding 24mpg over a mixed week's driving.

Which was cleaner out of the diesel and petrol-electric hybrid? The M30d averaged 32mpg, the M35h 31mpg. So the hybrid has a suffered a bigger disparity between the claim and reality. Which might make you think twice before ordering – especially when the derv was refined, smooth and torquey enough to be a credible alternative to the German hegemony (although its emissions are some way off).

By Tim Pollard 

Our new Infiniti long-term test car has been around for a few weeks now - you might have seen it set a Guinness World Record in its first week with us.

We won't regale you with stories of our new hybrid car land speed record here (click here for our blog at the time), but you can watch the video from Santa Pod in our video player below for those who missed out.

So why did we choose to run an M35h on our long-term test fleet? Simple. Infiniti is still a tadpole in Europe's executive ocean - a tiddler which sold just 232 cars to Brits in 2010. But the marque is hellbent on expanding over here and across the EU, to make it a credible premium player like it is in the US.

The chief executive officer of Nissan, Carlos Ghosn, told me the plan for his upmarket wing was to quadruple sales to 700,000 a year, taking 10% of global luxury sales. Tellingly, there was no deadline put on this ambition - he's too canny for that - but make no mistake. With the muscle of Renault-Nissan behind this plan, it's not one we'll take lightly.

And that's where CAR's long-term test comes in. We know that plenty of you will scoff at Infiniti as a credible rival to Audi, BMW, Merc or Jag. And so do some at CAR. But remember 1989? When Toyota launched Lexus? Although still selling a tenth the cars Merc does in the UK, Lexus has now become a real player in the executive sector. And that's exactly what Ghosn wants to achieve in Europe with Infiniti, albeit with a more sporting, BMW bent.

So the M's joining us for a longer test to see how it fares. Can it win us over with its style, its luxury, its plain technological cleverness? We're about to find out. I have run BMW 5-series and Jag XFs in my time at CAR, so was deemed the appropriate tester for the job. I'm open minded enough to consider Infiniti a rival, yet know how high standards have to be in this sector.

Ours is Infiniti's first hybrid, a clever system mating the older 302bhp 3.5-litre V6 with a 67bhp electric motor in something they rather grandly call the Infiniti Direct Response Hybrid system. One of the key points of differentiation in Infiniti's hybrid set-up is the use of two clutches to juggle power supply.

It works like this. The first (dry) clutch sits between the V6 and e-motor, allowing the car to V6 to decouple when in EV or regenerative braking mode.  The second (wet) clutch sits in the automatic transmission, sandwiched between the electric motor and the cogset. It essentially replaces a torque converter, making the seven-speeder act a bit like an autoated manual. Infiniti claims it's 10% more efficient as a result.

Speccing our Infiniti M35h was simple. It only comes in one spec - top-dog Premium Luxury - and has absolutely everything. Leather, heated and ventilated seats, electric blinds, the mother of all sat-navs, heated steering wheels... all are standard. As they should be for £46,840. Stay tuned over the next few months for regular updates on our Infiniti hybrid.

By Tim Pollard


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الخميس، 2 أغسطس 2012

Jaguar C-X75 500bhp hybrid supercar - here by 2014

By Tim Pollard

Motor Industry

24 July 2012 14:34

Jaguar today confirmed it will bring a limited, 200-strong edition of the C-X75 hybrid supercar to market in the next two years.

The C-X75 is being developed in partnership with Williams and will be the second British hybrid supercar – alongside McLaren's new P11 – to challenge the Ferrari Enzo successor and Porsche 918 e-sypercars.

Coventry today confirmed to CAR that just 200 C-X75s will be built in a low production run. The first production cars are expected on sale by 2013-2014.

The big news today was the engine: a turbo- and supercharged 1.6 petrol engine developed by Williams will provide the power. It's a techfest, sporting direct injection, twin-charging and a stratospheric 10,000rpm redline.

This charismatic powertrain was shown off to selected media today. CAR's Gavin Green was present and you can read his Jaguar C-X75 blog here with more detail. 'It sounded like a crazed motorbike engine,' he said.

'And the car never runs on petrol power alone – the 1.6 is always boosting the electric motors or it can run in EV mode at speeds up to 40mph around town. It's clearly aimed at the McLaren, Ferrari and Porsche and it seems they want to be the most efficient of all.'

Although no kerbweight has been issued, Jaguar confirmed the C-X75 would have a full carbonfibre body to keep the mass to a minimum.

The exact launch date of the C-X75 is not yet confirmed. Joyce said that the engine, motor and battery work well on the lab test bench - but Jaguar is now about to build five working prototypes to test how the technology works on the road. They should know the answer by early 2013 when a final production date will be set.

You can listen to the Jag's 10,000rpm engine here:


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السبت، 28 يوليو 2012

2012 Lexus CT 200h Premium – Hybrid Luxury In a Sport Wagon

This Lexus wagon is already an entry-level luxury winner, but adding Lexus Hybrid Drive to achieve 42mpg combined? A whole new ideal of plush genius is born. A beautiful car, a posh ride, and excellent efficiency, all in one package.


Eats asphalt. Sips fuel. With a combined 42 MPG fuel economy rating, the highest of any luxury vehicle, the CT is as efficient as it is exhilarating.

Manufacturer: ToyotaYear, Model: 2012 9900G CT 200h PremiumClass, Type: Luxury wagonPropulsion system: Gasoline-electricFuel(s): GasolineBase Price: $29,120MSRP as tested: $39,940Availability: Now, nationally.

The most striking thing about the new Lexus CT 200h Premium is it's beautiful styling. Most of the time, "station wagon" and "style" don't tend to be uttered in the same breath. This new Lexus is the exception to that. The car is downright beautiful with only one minor flaw: it has a somewhat boxy rear end. Lexus' designers did something that is rarely achieved by making a "sport wagon" actually look sporty – hiding the fact that it's drag coefficient is a remarkable 0.29.


Inside, the CT 200h is very well appointed. It feels like a luxury car from the moment you sit down. In the premium upfit we tested, it was extremely comfortable. Leg, head, and shoulder room are great, even for someone of large stature. The leather trim, high performance audio system, and 10-way adjustable driver's seat are top-line inclusions here.


The 1.8-liter in-line 4-cylinder DOHC engine with variable valve timing (VVT-intelligent) is coupled to a continuously variable transmission (CVT) that is electronically controlled. This runs with the Lexus Hybrid Drive system to put out a total of 134 horsepower while holding a Super Ultra-Low Emission Vehicle (SULEV II) rating. At 43mpg city and 40mpg highway, the EPA gives the CT 200h Premium a 42mpg combined rating – the highest in this segment.


The ride is very smooth and comfortable at city speeds, but on the highway, a definite "over-cushiness" can be felt as the car smooths out and removes most of your feel for the road. On the track, the electric-assist power steering and rack are excellent strengths whose notoriety is destroyed by the car's extremely thick-feeling suspension.


In Eco Mode, the Lexus CT 200h does well in the city, accelerating well enough for most drivers not to notice the dampening impact of the fuel savings on performance, but when getting up to speed on the highway, Eco is definitely felt, holding you back.


Great styling with crossover-like appeal in a modern station wagon. A lot of versatility goes into the station wagon design and Lexus hit it perfectly here.


Excellent economy beyond the average in this segment. The CT 200h has higher efficiency than any other vehicle in the luxury market and is better than most in this size/class of non-luxury as well.


A lot of body roll when cornering. The ultra-plush ride feels more like grandma's car than a sport wagon.


Sluggish acceleration even when not in Eco Mode. A 0-60mph time of 9.8 seconds is alright for this market segment, but the CT somehow makes it feel slower than that.


One of the best cars in this segment that we've tried, hybrid or no. While it doesn't have the handling or speed of a higher-end German vehicle, it does have great style and much higher efficiency than any other entry into the luxury market. With the versatility of a wagon, it's a sure winner for families looking to ride in comfort and style.


Test Period Length and Limitations
This car was driven at a multiple-vehicle ride and drive event that included both on-road time (rural highway, freeway, some city driving) and track time (pictured). Total time in vehicle was about an hour.


This site follows the emergence, application and development of transportation innovation. Reference to manufacturers, makes and models, and other automotive-related businesses are provided for informational purposes only and do not constitute an endorsement by FutureCars.com.


View the original article here


This post was made using the Auto Blogging Software from WebMagnates.org This line will not appear when posts are made after activating the software to full version.

الجمعة، 27 يوليو 2012

2013 Ford Fusion offers gasoline, hybrid, and plug-in hybrid models

2013 Ford Fusion Energi

In brief: The 2013 Ford Fusion will be offered in a standard gasoline, hybrid, or plug-in hybrid option.

Make/Model: 2013 Fusion
Manufacturer: Ford

Ford calls it The Power of Choice as it rolls out standard models in alternative configurations to give consumers the ability to choose their own options for power trains. The Ford Focus Electric was a first of these and the 2013 Fusion will be the next.

Ford's idea is to build the same car on the same assembly line with the ability to easily swap power train options during assembly in order to have flexibility in production to meet market demands. In the case of the Fusion, for example, if the plug-in (PHEV) option is selling well and the gasoline option isn't, then the line could quickly be changed to compensate, swapping gasoline production for PHEV.

In theory, Ford could do this with every car in their lineup, offering gasoline, diesel, natural gas, hybrid, electric, fuel cell, etc. options for every model. While still in its early stages, the concept is sound and may be a glimpse at the future of automotive manufacturing.

The 2013 Fusion will be the best-in-class fuel efficiency gasoline option with 26/37 city/highway miles per gallon.

The 2013 Fusion Hybrid takes that a step further to get 47/44 city/highway, bettering the Toyota Camry Hybrid and the Hyundai Sonata Hybrid.

The 2013 Fusion Energi will be the plug-in hybrid option with an anticipated MPGe over 100 - beating the Chevrolet Volt and the Toyota Prius Plug-in.

With advanced safety features, a choice of power trains, and a background as one of the best-selling cars in Ford's lineup, the new Power of Choice Fusion will be a spearhead for Ford's new plans.

Photo credits: Ford

This site follows the emergence, application and development of transportation innovation. Reference to manufacturers, makes and models, and other automotive-related businesses are provided for informational purposes only and do not constitute an endorsement by FutureCars.com.


View the original article here


This post was made using the Auto Blogging Software from WebMagnates.org This line will not appear when posts are made after activating the software to full version.

2012 Kia Optima Hybrid – Efficiency Without the Cramp

The Optima Hybrid offers the fuel economy of a much smaller car without compromising interior room, attractive styling, and a comfortable, sporty ride that belies its eco-friendliness. A strong hybrid entry from the Korean upstart.


A responsive and rewarding drive is guaranteed by the Optima Hybrid’s combined powertrain output (2.4-litre gasoline engine, plus electric motor) of 208 ps, with 265 Nm of torque – while achieving a 40.7 per cent improvement in fuel economy over the standard Optima 2.4 gasoline model.


The first thing you notice about the Kia Optima Hybrid is its aggressive, sporty styling – an unusual attribute in today's mid-sized market, especially for a hybrid. The mildly menacing grille and sleek fascia hint at performance and power and the lines along the sides to the integrated bump spoiler on the trunk give an impression of easy air flow and slippery speed. Once inside, the immediate impression is one of space and comfort.


The Optima offers 16-inch alloy wheels as standard, but the 17-inch option adds a level of driving refinement that improves the ride enough to justify the addition. Fog lamps, spoiler, and many other features you'd expect to be premium paid options are also standard on the base level Optima Hybrid.


The Kia Optima Hybrid sports a 2.4-liter DOHC, 16-valve, 4-cylinder engine putting out 206 horsepower coupled in parallel to a 40hp electric motor and a 6-speed automatic transmission. Despite it's 40mpg highway rating and 35mpg city, the car drives very well and pulls to freeway speeds without showing much effort.


The handling, drive, and performance are much more than expected from a hybrid. Kia has also done well with this car's interior space and accoutrement. On the race track, it wasn't a muscle car, but it handled better than a much more expensive Lexus CT200h on hard corners and latent curves.


Powerful performance and great economy all in one package. The Optima Hybrid is an unusual mix of both elements and is the better for it. In a market of lackluster mid-sized hybrid performance, this car really stands out.


Beautiful styling that competes with some of the best available in this price point, hybrid or not. Definitely a looker.


Some interior components feel cheap. While most everything in the premium package is excellent, some of the knobs and seat covers give a cheap feel – most noticeably the wobbly pull down of the glove box.


Tiny trunk on par with a subcompact at only 9.9 cubic feet, thanks to the battery's placement. Unlike others in this hybrid segment, however, the Kia's seats still fold down to extend that space somewhat.


With some class-leading design elements and excellent leg room and interior space, this hybrid could set a gold standard for others in the segment to follow. It's performance and value put it on the list of hybrids to watch.


Test Period Length and Limitations
Two separate test vehicles were available on separate days. The first was a full package (highest MSRP) model which was driven for a short-term, 24 hour loan on surface roads and highways. The second was a slightly lower-tier package driven on a race track in Denver, Colorado (pictured).


This site follows the emergence, application and development of transportation innovation. Reference to manufacturers, makes and models, and other automotive-related businesses are provided for informational purposes only and do not constitute an endorsement by FutureCars.com.


View the original article here


This post was made using the Auto Blogging Software from WebMagnates.org This line will not appear when posts are made after activating the software to full version.

2013 Ford Fusion offers gasoline, hybrid, and plug-in hybrid models

2013 Ford Fusion Energi

In brief: The 2013 Ford Fusion will be offered in a standard gasoline, hybrid, or plug-in hybrid option.

Make/Model: 2013 Fusion
Manufacturer: Ford

Ford calls it The Power of Choice as it rolls out standard models in alternative configurations to give consumers the ability to choose their own options for power trains. The Ford Focus Electric was a first of these and the 2013 Fusion will be the next.

Ford's idea is to build the same car on the same assembly line with the ability to easily swap power train options during assembly in order to have flexibility in production to meet market demands. In the case of the Fusion, for example, if the plug-in (PHEV) option is selling well and the gasoline option isn't, then the line could quickly be changed to compensate, swapping gasoline production for PHEV.

In theory, Ford could do this with every car in their lineup, offering gasoline, diesel, natural gas, hybrid, electric, fuel cell, etc. options for every model. While still in its early stages, the concept is sound and may be a glimpse at the future of automotive manufacturing.

The 2013 Fusion will be the best-in-class fuel efficiency gasoline option with 26/37 city/highway miles per gallon.

The 2013 Fusion Hybrid takes that a step further to get 47/44 city/highway, bettering the Toyota Camry Hybrid and the Hyundai Sonata Hybrid.

The 2013 Fusion Energi will be the plug-in hybrid option with an anticipated MPGe over 100 - beating the Chevrolet Volt and the Toyota Prius Plug-in.

With advanced safety features, a choice of power trains, and a background as one of the best-selling cars in Ford's lineup, the new Power of Choice Fusion will be a spearhead for Ford's new plans.

Photo credits: Ford

This site follows the emergence, application and development of transportation innovation. Reference to manufacturers, makes and models, and other automotive-related businesses are provided for informational purposes only and do not constitute an endorsement by FutureCars.com.


View the original article here


This post was made using the Auto Blogging Software from WebMagnates.org This line will not appear when posts are made after activating the software to full version.

2012 Lexus CT 200h Premium – Hybrid Luxury In a Sport Wagon

This Lexus wagon is already an entry-level luxury winner, but adding Lexus Hybrid Drive to achieve 42mpg combined? A whole new ideal of plush genius is born. A beautiful car, a posh ride, and excellent efficiency, all in one package.


Eats asphalt. Sips fuel. With a combined 42 MPG fuel economy rating, the highest of any luxury vehicle, the CT is as efficient as it is exhilarating.

Manufacturer: ToyotaYear, Model: 2012 9900G CT 200h PremiumClass, Type: Luxury wagonPropulsion system: Gasoline-electricFuel(s): GasolineBase Price: $29,120MSRP as tested: $39,940Availability: Now, nationally.

The most striking thing about the new Lexus CT 200h Premium is it's beautiful styling. Most of the time, "station wagon" and "style" don't tend to be uttered in the same breath. This new Lexus is the exception to that. The car is downright beautiful with only one minor flaw: it has a somewhat boxy rear end. Lexus' designers did something that is rarely achieved by making a "sport wagon" actually look sporty – hiding the fact that it's drag coefficient is a remarkable 0.29.


Inside, the CT 200h is very well appointed. It feels like a luxury car from the moment you sit down. In the premium upfit we tested, it was extremely comfortable. Leg, head, and shoulder room are great, even for someone of large stature. The leather trim, high performance audio system, and 10-way adjustable driver's seat are top-line inclusions here.


The 1.8-liter in-line 4-cylinder DOHC engine with variable valve timing (VVT-intelligent) is coupled to a continuously variable transmission (CVT) that is electronically controlled. This runs with the Lexus Hybrid Drive system to put out a total of 134 horsepower while holding a Super Ultra-Low Emission Vehicle (SULEV II) rating. At 43mpg city and 40mpg highway, the EPA gives the CT 200h Premium a 42mpg combined rating – the highest in this segment.


The ride is very smooth and comfortable at city speeds, but on the highway, a definite "over-cushiness" can be felt as the car smooths out and removes most of your feel for the road. On the track, the electric-assist power steering and rack are excellent strengths whose notoriety is destroyed by the car's extremely thick-feeling suspension.


In Eco Mode, the Lexus CT 200h does well in the city, accelerating well enough for most drivers not to notice the dampening impact of the fuel savings on performance, but when getting up to speed on the highway, Eco is definitely felt, holding you back.


Great styling with crossover-like appeal in a modern station wagon. A lot of versatility goes into the station wagon design and Lexus hit it perfectly here.


Excellent economy beyond the average in this segment. The CT 200h has higher efficiency than any other vehicle in the luxury market and is better than most in this size/class of non-luxury as well.


A lot of body roll when cornering. The ultra-plush ride feels more like grandma's car than a sport wagon.


Sluggish acceleration even when not in Eco Mode. A 0-60mph time of 9.8 seconds is alright for this market segment, but the CT somehow makes it feel slower than that.


One of the best cars in this segment that we've tried, hybrid or no. While it doesn't have the handling or speed of a higher-end German vehicle, it does have great style and much higher efficiency than any other entry into the luxury market. With the versatility of a wagon, it's a sure winner for families looking to ride in comfort and style.


Test Period Length and Limitations
This car was driven at a multiple-vehicle ride and drive event that included both on-road time (rural highway, freeway, some city driving) and track time (pictured). Total time in vehicle was about an hour.


This site follows the emergence, application and development of transportation innovation. Reference to manufacturers, makes and models, and other automotive-related businesses are provided for informational purposes only and do not constitute an endorsement by FutureCars.com.


View the original article here


This post was made using the Auto Blogging Software from WebMagnates.org This line will not appear when posts are made after activating the software to full version.

الأربعاء، 25 يوليو 2012

2012 Kia Optima Hybrid – Efficiency Without the Cramp

The Optima Hybrid offers the fuel economy of a much smaller car without compromising interior room, attractive styling, and a comfortable, sporty ride that belies its eco-friendliness. A strong hybrid entry from the Korean upstart.


A responsive and rewarding drive is guaranteed by the Optima Hybrid’s combined powertrain output (2.4-litre gasoline engine, plus electric motor) of 208 ps, with 265 Nm of torque – while achieving a 40.7 per cent improvement in fuel economy over the standard Optima 2.4 gasoline model.


The first thing you notice about the Kia Optima Hybrid is its aggressive, sporty styling – an unusual attribute in today's mid-sized market, especially for a hybrid. The mildly menacing grille and sleek fascia hint at performance and power and the lines along the sides to the integrated bump spoiler on the trunk give an impression of easy air flow and slippery speed. Once inside, the immediate impression is one of space and comfort.


The Optima offers 16-inch alloy wheels as standard, but the 17-inch option adds a level of driving refinement that improves the ride enough to justify the addition. Fog lamps, spoiler, and many other features you'd expect to be premium paid options are also standard on the base level Optima Hybrid.


The Kia Optima Hybrid sports a 2.4-liter DOHC, 16-valve, 4-cylinder engine putting out 206 horsepower coupled in parallel to a 40hp electric motor and a 6-speed automatic transmission. Despite it's 40mpg highway rating and 35mpg city, the car drives very well and pulls to freeway speeds without showing much effort.


The handling, drive, and performance are much more than expected from a hybrid. Kia has also done well with this car's interior space and accoutrement. On the race track, it wasn't a muscle car, but it handled better than a much more expensive Lexus CT200h on hard corners and latent curves.


Powerful performance and great economy all in one package. The Optima Hybrid is an unusual mix of both elements and is the better for it. In a market of lackluster mid-sized hybrid performance, this car really stands out.


Beautiful styling that competes with some of the best available in this price point, hybrid or not. Definitely a looker.


Some interior components feel cheap. While most everything in the premium package is excellent, some of the knobs and seat covers give a cheap feel – most noticeably the wobbly pull down of the glove box.


Tiny trunk on par with a subcompact at only 9.9 cubic feet, thanks to the battery's placement. Unlike others in this hybrid segment, however, the Kia's seats still fold down to extend that space somewhat.


With some class-leading design elements and excellent leg room and interior space, this hybrid could set a gold standard for others in the segment to follow. It's performance and value put it on the list of hybrids to watch.


Test Period Length and Limitations
Two separate test vehicles were available on separate days. The first was a full package (highest MSRP) model which was driven for a short-term, 24 hour loan on surface roads and highways. The second was a slightly lower-tier package driven on a race track in Denver, Colorado (pictured).


This site follows the emergence, application and development of transportation innovation. Reference to manufacturers, makes and models, and other automotive-related businesses are provided for informational purposes only and do not constitute an endorsement by FutureCars.com.


View the original article here


This post was made using the Auto Blogging Software from WebMagnates.org This line will not appear when posts are made after activating the software to full version.